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Total 393357 Results

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Label Description ILX Version Created CID Modified Time CID Type Created Time Status Creator Last modified
Aquaporin 4 ILX:0100868 4 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arachidonic acid ILX:0100869 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arachnoid membrane One of two leptomeningeal membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. The arachnoid membrane lies under the dura mater and above the pial membrane. It closely hugs the outside surface of the brain in many places, but does not extend into sulci in gyrencephalic species. ILX:0100870 10 scicrunch 06/23/2020 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arbor Vitae The white matter contained within the cerebellum, lying deep to the granule cell layer in the cerebellar cortex, excluding the parts of the cerebellar peduncles that extend outside of the cerebellum. The deep cerebellar nuclei are embedded within the arbor vitae. ILX:0100871 6 scicrunch 06/23/2020 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arbutamine Arbutamine, administered through a closed-loop, computer-controlled drug-delivery system, is indicated to elicit acute cardiovascular responses, similar to those produced by exercise, in order to aid in diagnosing the presence or absence of coronary artery disease in patients who cannot exercise adequately . Pharmacology: Not Available Mechanism of action: Arbutamine is a synthetic catecholamine with positive chronotropic and inotropic properties. The chronotropic (increase in heart rate) and inotropic (increase in force of contraction) effects of arbutamine serve to mimic exercise by increasing cardiac work (producing stress) and provoke myocardial ischemia in patients with compromised coronary arteries. The increase in heart rate caused by arbutamine is thought to limit regional subendocardial perfusion, thereby limiting tissue oxygenation. In functional assays, arbutamine is more selective for beta-adrenergic receptors than for alpha-adrenergic receptors. The beta-agonist activity of arbutamine provides cardiac stress by increasing heart rate, cardiac contractility, and systolic blood pressure. The degree of hypotension that occurs for a given chronotropic activity is less with arbutamine than, for example, with isoproterenol because alpha receptor activity is retained. Drug type: Approved. Small Molecule. Drug category: Adrenergic beta-Agonists. Cardiotonic Agents ILX:0100872 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arched Forming or resembling an arch. ILX:0100873 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Archosauria ILX:0100874 4 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arcitumomab Reduced Fab fragment of the murine IgG1 monoclonal antibody IMMU-4 (also called NP-4) with specificity for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) covalently labeled with Technitium 99. The molecule has a molecular weight of ~54,000 Daltons. Pharmacology: Binds to the carcinoembryonic antigen, which is a cell surface protein generally overexpressed in colon (and other) cancers. The radioactive Tc99, which is covalently attached to the antibody, allows radiodiagnostic detection of CEA expressing cells and tumors Mechanism of action: Binds selectively to cell-surface carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) expressed on colorectal tumors. Drug type: Approved. Biotech. Investigational. Drug category: Diagnostic Agents. Imaging Agents ILX:0100875 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
ArcLight ILX:0100876 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arcopallium A pallial region found in avias that partially overlap regions homologous to the amygdala of mammals. ILX:0100877 6 scicrunch 06/23/2020 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arctia ILX:0100878 5 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arctiini ILX:0100879 6 scicrunch 10/22/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex troy sincomb
Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus of ABA 2009 ILX:0100880 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus The arcuate nucleus (or infundibular nucleus) is an aggregation of neurons in the mediobasal hypothalamus, adjacent to the third ventricle and the median eminence. The arcuate nucleus includes several important populations of neurons, including: Neuroendocrine neurons, Centrally-projecting neurons and Others. [WP,unvetted]. ILX:0100881 12 scicrunch 11/30/2020 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arcuate nucleus of medulla ILX:0100882 11 scicrunch 11/30/2020 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Arcuate sulcus Composite sulcus of the frontal lobe of the macaque. Located on the dorsolateral surface, it consists of the superior ramus of the arcuate sulcus (macaque), the inferior ramus of the arcuate sulcus and the spur of the arcuate sulcus (macaque) (http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID ILX:0100883 6 scicrunch 06/23/2020 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Ardeparin Ardeparin (brand name Normiflo) is an anticoagulant. It is used for prevention of deep vein thrombosis. (Wikipedia) Pharmacology: Ardeparin, an anticoagulant, is a fractionated heparin. It acts at multiple sites in the normal coagulation system to inhibit reactions that lead to the clotting of blood and the formation of fibrin clots both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanism of action: Ardeparin binds to antithrombin III, accelerating its activity and inactivating factor Xa and thrombin, thereby inhibiting thrombosis. Ardeparin also binds to heparin cofactor II, inhibiting thrombin. Ardeparin does not effect prothrombin time (PT) assays and may prolong activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT). Ardeparin has double the anti-factor Xa activity of anti-factor IIa activity, compared to unfractionated heparin which has approximately equal anti-factor Xa activity and anti-factor IIa activity. Drug type: Approved. Small Molecule. Drug category: Anticoagulants. Fibrinolytic Agents ILX:0100884 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Area A 2-D extent inhering in a bearer by virtue of its two dimensional extent. ILX:0100885 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Area 4 of cortex primary motor of PHT00 ILX:0100886 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Area density A density quality which is equal to the mass exerting an influence on a given area. ILX:0100887 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex

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